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工程伦理的核心是如何践履“我”对“你”“它”不同层次的责任,实现“我”“我-你”和“我-它”关系的平衡。在工程伦理研究的场景叙事中,自我责任(“我”与自身)彰显出道德成为自我的存在方式,要求“我”必须对自己的行为负责。切近责任(“我-你”)关怀了“我”与“你”的相遇,承认与肯定“你”的尊严,揭示出通过联系而产生的“我”对自然、社会和他人关怀与责任的可能性,即形成并发展与“你”的超出互惠的关系。超出切近的责任(“我-它”)即是承认并尊重“它”的独一无二和完整性并对其负责,把“我-你”的关系模式拓展到“我-它”之间。当不同层次的责任冲突导致工程实践的道德困境时,场景叙事以“虚构”或“想象”的方式讲述“我”“在场”的时间维度和生活体验,帮助我们身临其境地了解道德判断和行为选择的心理基础与运行机制,理解工程实践出现的多种可能情境,这为发现“我”的存在所蕴藏的他者维度,实现“我”“我-你”和“我-它”关系平衡并在寻求平衡中践履不同层次的责任提供了现实思考方法。
The core of engineering ethics is how to fulfill the responsibility of different levels of “I ” to “you ” “it ” and realize “I ” “I - you ” and “I - it The balance of the relationship. In the narrative of engineering ethics, self-responsibility ( ”I “ and itself) shows that morality is the way of being and requires that ”I “ must be responsible for his behavior. Close to the responsibility ( ”I - you “) care for ”I “ and ”you “ encounter, recognition and affirmation ”you “ dignity, revealing through the contact and The possibility of caring for and responsible for nature, society and others, that is, forming and developing an out-of-reciprocal relationship with ”you “. It is the responsibility to recognize and respect the uniqueness and completeness of ”it “ beyond the obligation of closeness ( ”I - it “) to extend the relationship of ”I - you It “between. When different levels of responsibility conflict lead to the moral dilemma of engineering practice, the narrative of the scene tells the time dimension and life experience of ”I “ ”presence “ in the way of ”fiction “ or ”imagination “ Understand the psychological basis and operation mechanism of moral judgment and behavior choice on the spot and understand the various possible situations in which the engineering practice appears. This is the realization of the ”I“ dimension of finding the existence of the ”I“ ”I-you“ and ”I-it" provide a realistic way of thinking about balancing relationships and fulfilling different levels of responsibility in the quest for balance.