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能源是经济增长和社会发展的重要物质基础。能源安全问题受到各国的普遍关注。研究美国自工业化以来能源供需的变化,及其在能源供需缺口不断扩大情况下所采取的一系列行之有效的能源政策和能源战略。研究结果对我国能源安全和国民经济持续、健康地发展具有重要的现实意义。
Energy is an important material basis for economic growth and social development. Energy security has been a universal concern of all countries. Study the changes in energy supply and demand in the United States since its industrialization and its series of proven energy policies and energy strategies in the context of the growing energy supply and demand gap. The research results are of great practical significance to our country’s energy security and national economy’s sustained and healthy development.