加大试题的思辨力度,考查学生的思辨能力是众所周知的高考作文的发展趋势,然而,从近几年的高考阅卷反馈来看,议论文缺乏思辨性,立论和论证普遍存在着“片面性”、“幼稚化”现象。“思辨”包括思考、辨析、分辨、质疑等能力,它是一种具体的思维方式,更是一种审慎的思维品格。具有思辨色彩的文章总给人以新颖感和深刻感,往往涌动着古今中外、人生自然的包容之气。就议论文而言,思辨性不仅体现在作文的立论上,而且还体现在议论文的论证过程中,所以在议 However, judging from the feedback from the college entrance examination in recent years, there is a lack of speculative argumentative essay, and there are ubiquitous “one-sidedness” in arguments and argumentation in the arguments and arguments of students. “,” Naive “phenomenon. ”Speculation " includes the ability of thinking, distinguishing, resolving, and questioning. It is a concrete way of thinking and more of a prudent way of thinking. Articles with speculative color always give people a sense of novelty and deep feeling, often surging in ancient times and at home and abroad, the life of natural tolerance. On the argumentative essay, speculativeness is not only reflected in the essay’s argument, but also reflected in the essay argumentation process, so in the discussion