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目的:探讨加味旋覆夏麻汤联合西药治疗小儿支气管炎的临床效果。方法:选取本院2014年1月-2015年6月收治的小儿支气管炎患者136例,按随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组。对照组采用常规西药治疗,观察组采用加味旋覆夏麻汤联合西药治疗,比较两组患者治疗有效率、不良反应发生率、临床症状及体征消失时间。结果:观察组患者治疗有效率为94.12%(64/68),高于对照组的80.88%(55/68),两组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者发热、咳嗽、气促、肺部啰音等症状及体征消失时间短于对照组,且X线检查恢复正常时间也短于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率为7.35%(5/68),低于对照组的17.65%(12/68),两组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:加味旋覆夏麻汤联合西药在治疗小儿支气管炎中的应用效果显著。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of Jiawei Xuanfu Xiama Decoction combined with Western medicine in treating children with bronchitis. Methods: 136 cases of pediatric bronchitis admitted from January 2014 to June 2015 in our hospital were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table. The control group was treated with conventional western medicine. The observation group was treated with Jiaxiantianxia Xiamaitang and western medicine. The treatment efficiency, the incidence of adverse reactions, clinical symptoms and signs disappeared in both groups were compared. Results: The effective rate of treatment in observation group was 94.12% (64/68), which was higher than that in control group (80.88%, 55/68), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05) Cough, shortness of breath, pulmonary rales and other symptoms and signs of disappearance of time shorter than the control group, and X-ray examination returned to normal time is also shorter than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); observation group adverse reactions Was 7.35% (5/68), lower than 17.65% (12/68) in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The effect of flavored Cyperus rotundus decoction combined with western medicine in treating children with bronchitis is remarkable.