去年年底，公安部颁发了《机关、团体、企业、事业单位消防安全管理规定》，即第61号令（以下简称《规定》）。这是在我国面临进一步改革开放、加大与国际接轨的形势下出台的一部转变消防行政管理职能、减少行政审批权力、适应市场经济运行机制、落实消防社会化管理的规章制度? At the end of last year, the Ministry of Public Security issued the “Fire Safety Management Regulations of Authorities, Groups, Enterprises and Institutions”, namely Decree No. 61 (hereinafter referred to as the “Regulations”). This is a policy of changing the administrative functions of fire control, reducing the power of administrative examination and approval, adapting to the operating mechanism of the market economy, and implementing the socialized management of fire fighting in the face of the situation of further reform and opening up and greater compliance with international standards in our country.