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目的探讨癌症疼痛的临床以及药物治疗效果。方法 128例中晚期恶性肿瘤患者,其中轻度疼痛35例,中度疼痛45例,重度疼痛48例,均行规范的三阶梯止痛治疗,治疗结束后,对治疗效果以及患者的不良反应发生情况进行分析。结果在本组研究中,轻度疼痛患者总缓解率为100.00%,中度疼痛患者总缓解率为95.56%,重度疼痛患者总缓解率为91.67%,患者的治疗总缓解率为95.31%。本组有11例患者出现便秘症状,对患者予以饮食指导或大便软化剂治疗后,患者的症状得到明显改善。结论对癌症患者行规范的三阶梯止痛治疗,止痛效果良好,且患者治疗后不良反应发生情况降低,安全性较高,值得在临床上应用推广。
Objective To investigate the clinical and pharmacological effects of cancer pain. Methods A total of 128 patients with advanced malignant tumor were treated with mild pain in 35 cases, moderate pain in 45 cases and severe pain in 48 cases. All patients underwent standard three-step analgesic treatment. After treatment, the treatment effect and adverse reactions of the patients Analyze. Results In this study, the overall remission rate was 100.00% in patients with mild pain, 95.56% in patients with moderate pain, 91.67% in patients with severe pain, and 95.31% in patients. This group of 11 patients with constipation symptoms, patients with diet guidance or stool softener treatment, the patient’s symptoms have been significantly improved. Conclusions The standard three-step analgesic treatment for cancer patients has good analgesic effect, and the incidence of adverse reactions after the treatment is reduced and the safety is high, so it is worth to be popularized clinically.