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全球化语境中不同文化的密切交往,使文化心理的差异及相关研究的意义日益凸显。本文梳理了一个多世纪以来文化与心理研究的知识谱系和学科进展,包括西方心理学与文化人类学的知识互动与心理人类学的出现、跨文化心理学与文化心理学的学术旨趣与研究目标、本土心理学的兴起与研究思路等,认为立足于本土社会、文化和历史框架展开具有跨学科意义的文化心理研究,能够更好地把握心理行为的多样化形态,推动心理研究摆脱“欧美中心主义”研究模式,重建全球社会中相关知识体系的秩序与支配关系。
The close interaction of different cultures in the context of globalization makes the differences in cultural psychology and the significance of related studies increasingly prominent. This paper reviews the knowledge pedigree and subject progress of cultural and psychological researches since more than a century, including the interaction between western psychology and cultural anthropology and the emergence of psycho-anthropology, the academic interest and research goal of intercultural psychology and cultural psychology , The rise of indigenous psychology and research ideas, etc., that based on the local social, cultural and historical framework to carry out interdisciplinary cultural psychology research, to better grasp the diverse forms of psychological behavior, to promote psychological research out of “Europe and the United States Centrism ”research mode, and rebuild the order and dominance relation of relevant knowledge system in global society.