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目的:探讨术中肛管排气对缓解妇科腹腔镜手术中、手术后肠管胀气的效果。方法:妇科腹腔镜手术中肠胀气患者60例,随机分为两组,每组30例,对照组常规手术,不施加干预。试验组腹腔镜术中进行肛管排气。观察两组数据中肛管排气对手术操作的影响,及术后病人胃肠道功能恢复情况。结果:试验组利于手术中操作,缩短手术时间(24.38min),减少出血量(91.65ml);术后患者腹胀症状减轻,肠鸣音恢复时间(5.73min)、肛门排气时间快(9.09min),患者舒适度明显增加。结论:术中肛管排气在妇科腹腔镜手术中对于肠胀气患者利于手术中操作,缩短手术时间,减少出血量;对患者术后肠功能的恢复有着极其重要的意义。
Objective: To investigate the effect of intraoperative anal canal exhaust on alleviating bowel flatulence during gynecological laparoscopic surgery. Methods: Sixty patients with flatulence in gynecologic laparoscopic surgery were randomly divided into two groups, 30 cases in each group. The control group received routine operation without intervention. The experimental group laparoscopic anal canal exhaust. Observe the two groups of data anal canal exhaust on the operation of the operation, and postoperative patients with gastrointestinal function recovery. Results: The experimental group was conducive to operation, shortening the operation time (24.38min), reducing the amount of bleeding (91.65ml); postoperative abdominal distension symptoms, bowel sounds recovery time (5.73min), anal exhaust time (9.09min ), Patient comfort increased significantly. Conclusion: Intraoperative anal canal exhaust in gynecological laparoscopic surgery for patients with flatulence conducive to the operation, shorten the operation time and reduce the amount of bleeding; the recovery of patients with intestinal function is extremely important.