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关于“图案”这一名词,可以说实际上存在着两种解释:一种是广义的解释,是指某种器物的造型样式、结构、色彩和装饰纹样的设计,材料和工艺加工的整体计划方案,预先通过绘成图样来表现,称其为图案,这种称谓已经极少应用.另一种则是狭义的解释,也就是我们习惯称谓的图案,专指设计艺术中的装饰纹样,似乎已成为同义词,并且被广泛应用,大家也就约定俗成地把关于装饰纹样的理论和技法课程称为“图案”课.这里所要谈的,也就是关于这门课程的教学问题,都是属于个人的看法,作为讨论的意见.长期以来,图案课在工艺美术院校或是美术院校的工艺美术科系中,一直都是一门比较重要的基础课,根据以往的教学,图案课的主要内容,包括基础图案、传统图案、民族和民间图案等几个部分组成.
There are actually two interpretations of the term “motif”: one is a broad interpretation, which refers to the design of an object, the design of the structure, color and decorative patterns, the overall plan of materials and processing The program, pre-painted by the pattern, called the pattern, the title has been rarely used.One is the narrow sense of interpretation, which is our habit of design, specifically refers to the design of decorative patterns, it seems Has become a synonym, and is widely used, we also conventionally about the decorative patterns of theory and skills course called “pattern” class. Here to talk about, that is, the teaching of this course are personal issues View, as the views of the discussion.For a long time, pattern classes in arts and crafts colleges or art institutions arts and crafts department, has always been a more important basic course, according to the previous teaching, the main content of the pattern lesson, Including basic patterns, traditional patterns, ethnic and folk patterns and several other components.