目前,越来越多的临床和药理实验证明,中西药物合理并用或组合制剂,可提高疗效,降低毒副反应,扩大适应症,并能发挥单独使用中药或西药所没有的治疗作用,显示了合理用药的优越性,相反,不合理的中西药联用,可使药效降低或消失,毒副反应加强,或引起药源性疾病。现就我院近年来的临床应用情况报道如下。 1 含生物碱成分的中药及中成药与抗生素联用 有些中药如川乌、麻黄、槟榔等含有生物碱、硼砂、元胡、健胃片、行军散等适于与四环素、青霉素族G,多粘菌素等联用,但不能同酶制剂、重金属盐类、 At present, a growing number of clinical and pharmacological experiments show that the rational use of Chinese and Western medicines or combination preparations can improve the curative effect, reduce the side effects, expand the indications, and can exert the therapeutic effect not seen by the traditional Chinese medicine or western medicine alone. The superiority of rational use of medication, on the contrary, unreasonable combination of Chinese and Western medicine, can reduce or disappear efficacy, side effects increased, or lead to drug-induced diseases. Now my hospital clinical application in recent years are reported below. 1 with alkaloids composition of traditional Chinese medicine and proprietary Chinese medicines and antibiotics Some Chinese medicines such as Chuanwu, ephedra, betel nut and other alkaloids, borax, Yuan Hu, Jianwei tablets, march San and tetracycline, penicillin family G, and more Colistin and other combinations, but not with the enzyme preparation, heavy metal salts,