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从被看作消费事业到“第一生产力”、“四化”的关键,从批判“科学救国”到“科教兴国”战略的制定实施,再到自主创新、建设创新型国家,科学技术在新中国演绎着一场惊心动魄的故事 “中国科技事业60年经历了一个曲折的、不平凡的发展历程。在1978年3月全国科学大会召开之前,中国所有的大大小小的政治运动,从50年代初的思想改造运动到1957年的‘反右斗争’直到文化大革命,知识界都是挨整的对象,1978年科学大会才彻底改变了知识分子的地位。”
From the perspective of being regarded as the cause of consumption to “primary productive force” and “the four modernizations”, from the formulation and implementation of the strategy of “saving the nation from science” to “rejuvenating the country through science and education”, and then to the strategy of independent innovation and construction Innovative country, science and technology in the New China deduced a soul-stirring story “China's science and technology 60 years experienced a tortuous, extraordinary development process in March 1978 the National Science Conference held before, all of China's large Small and small political campaigns, from the ideological reform movement in the early 1950s to the 'anti-rightist struggle' in 1957, were not subjects until the Cultural Revolution and the intellectual community. In 1978, the scientific conference completely changed the status of intellectuals. ”