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在中国提到私家园林有“言必称苏州”的现象。其实,在中国造园史上,极具地方特色的吴兴园林亦非常值得关注研究,南浔私家园林则是吴兴园林的代表。本文首先通过对南浔私家园林进行现状分析,再对南浔私家园林造园艺术较其它江南园林的共性、个性及融汇性进行具体分析,并进行最后总结。通过对现存南浔私家园林的研究,为吴兴园林及江南园林的整体演进变迁研究提供辅证。
In China, private gardens have been referred to as “the saying must be called Suzhou” phenomenon. In fact, in the history of Chinese garden construction, the Wuxing garden, which is very local in character, is also worthy of attention. The private garden in Nanxun is the representative of Wuxing Garden. This paper first analyzes the status quo of private gardens in Nanxun, and analyzes the commonality, individuality and integration of private gardens in Nanxun more than those in other southern gardens, and finally concludes. Through the study of the existing Nanxun private gardens, it provides evidences for the research on the overall evolution of Wuxing Gardens and the Jiangnan Gardens.