“眼睛”是杜拉斯小说中经常出现的文学意象,如《八〇年夏》、《乌发碧眼》等,阅读杜拉斯的传记,我们会发现这几部作品都与她生命中最后一个情人扬·安德烈亚·斯泰纳有关。精神分析学理论认为作家的创作是对无意识及童年受压抑欲望的反应。因此,用精神分析理论解读杜拉斯的小说,为理解晚年的她和作品打开了一扇窗户,有助于我们在阅读时更好的理解她的写作风格和笔下的“眼睛”意象。 “Eyes ” is a literary image often appeared in Duras’s novels, such as “summer of 80”, “UFA green eyes” and so on, read Duras biography, we will find that these works are associated with her life The last lover, Jan Andrea Steiner. Psychoanalytic theory argues that the creation of a writer is a response to unconsciousness and the repressed desires of childhood. Therefore, the interpretation of Duras’s novels by psychoanalytic theory opens a window for her to understand her later life and her work, which helps us to better understand her writing style and “eyes” image in her reading .