一、苏联主战坦克的设计指导思想各国坦克的发展都取决于本国的内外条件,因此均具有符合本国具体条件的特色。坦克是一个机动的炮台,是矛盾的统一体。它具有火力、机动、防护三大性能。世界各国根据自己的设计思想,三大性能的排列位置各不相同。 I. The Guiding Ideology for the Design of the Soviet Union’s Main Battle Tanks The development of the tanks in various countries depends on the internal and external conditions of their own countries and therefore all have the characteristics that are in line with their specific conditions. The tank is a mobile fort that is a contradictory unity. It has a firepower, mobility, protection of the three major performance. All countries in the world according to their own design ideas, the performance of the three positions in different positions.