厌氧菌感染几乎遍及临床各科，人体的各种器官和组织都能发生厌氧菌感染，并引起广泛的关注。1994年1月至1996年3月，我们对上海儿童医院住院的新生儿90例疑为厌氧菌感染的病人，进行血培养作厌氧菌分离鉴定的研究。现报道如下。临床资料一、主要症状及体征：厌氧菌败血症12例 Anaerobic infections almost all clinical departments, the body’s various organs and tissues can occur anaerobic infections, and cause widespread concern. From January 1994 to March 1996, we studied the isolation and identification of 90 anaerobic bacteria from neonates hospitalized in Shanghai Children’s Hospital for blood culture. Report as follows now. Clinical data First, the main symptoms and signs: anaerobic septicemia in 12 cases