2003年,黑龙江省文物考古所对讷河市学田乡工农村明清时期达斡尔族墓葬进行了为期两个月的考古发掘。墓葬位于村南200米处的二级台地上,濒临尼尔基水库,属尼尔基水库淹没区。此次发掘发现数量较多的清代中晚期的瓷碗、金银器、铁器和铜器。瓷器中发现1件明代精美的五子登科青花 In 2003, the Heilongjiang Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archeology conducted a two-month archeological excavation of the Daur ethnic tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Gongtian Village, Xuetian Township, Nehe. The tombs are located on the second-level platform 200 meters south of the village, near the Nierji reservoir, a submerged area of ​​the Nierji reservoir. The discovery found a large number of the late Qing Dynasty porcelain bowl, gold and silver, iron and bronze. Porcelain found in the Ming Dynasty five beautiful green dengke blue