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作者评价了101例血液透析患者、21例腹膜透析患者和30名健康志愿者接种三价流感疫苗(A-H3N2、A-H1N1和B)后抗血凝素抗体产生的状况。结果表明,血液透析患者的血清应答比腹膜透析患者和健康对照组低。血液透析患者中,由A-H1N1和B组分诱生的保护率仅为25%和27%;而健康对照组则分别为84%和77%(P<0.001)。血液透析患者中,由A-H3N2组分诱生的保护率为66%;健康对照组为85%,两组无显著差异。1947~1957年
The authors evaluated the anti-hemagglutinin antibody production in 101 hemodialysis patients, 21 peritoneal dialysis patients and 30 healthy volunteers after vaccination with trivalent influenza vaccines (A-H3N2, A-H1N1 and B). The results showed that hemodialysis patients with serum response than peritoneal dialysis patients and healthy controls. In hemodialysis patients, protective rates induced by A-H1N1 and B components were only 25% and 27%, respectively, compared with 84% and 77% in healthy controls (P <0.001). In hemodialysis patients, protection was 66% for the A-H3N2 component and 85% for the healthy control group, with no significant difference between the two groups. 1947 ~ 1957 years