扩大碳纤维复合材料的应用研究势在必行。特别是扩大碳纤维增强热塑性树脂复合材料(CFRTP)在民用工业中的应用尤为重要。如果说航天航空工业是碳纤维复合材料发展的推动力,那么民用工业则是它长期稳定发展的经济基础。换言之,宇航工业的用量毕竟有限,大量的市场仍需在潜力无限的民用工业中开拓。作为复合材料的基体树脂有两大类:一类是热固性树脂(TS),另一类是热塑性树脂(TP)。TP 为线型分子链,由两官能团 Expand the application of carbon fiber composites is imperative. In particular, the expansion of carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin composite (CFRTP) in the civilian industry is particularly important. If the aerospace industry is the driving force behind the development of carbon fiber composites, the civilian industry will be the economic basis for its long-term and stable development. In other words, the aerospace industry is limited in its usage, and a large number of markets still need to be opened up in the potentially promising civilian industry. There are two main types of matrix resins for composites: one is a thermosetting resin (TS) and the other is a thermoplastic resin (TP). TP is a linear molecular chain composed of two functional groups