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我国对外贸易近几年发展迅速,但我国对外贸易走的是“高消耗、高投入、低收益”的发展模式,对我国的自然资源和生态环境造成了很大的负面影响。对于我国这样一个发展中国家,促进对外贸易的进一步发展对国民经济的健康发展非常重要,那么如何保持对外贸易的“发展”和“可持续”的统一,在积极参与国际分工和贸易的过程中,减少资源消耗和对环境的破坏,并获取不断增长的贸易利益,达到十七大报告中提出的“建设生态文明”的新要求。
China’s foreign trade has developed rapidly in recent years. However, China’s foreign trade follows the development pattern of “high consumption, high input and low income.” This has a great negative impact on China’s natural resources and ecological environment. For such a developing country as China, to promote the further development of foreign trade is very important to the healthy development of the national economy. How to maintain the unification of “development ” and “sustainable ” of foreign trade and actively participate in the international division of labor and In the process of trade, resources consumption and damage to the environment were reduced, and the ever-increasing trade interest was gained, reaching the new requirement set forth in the report of the 17th National Congress for “building an ecological civilization.”