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课标指出:“高中语文选修课程是在必修课程基础上的拓展与提高……选修课必须以课程目标为依据,充分考虑学生的需求和实际水平……学校和教师应充分发挥积极性和创造性,努力创造条件,建设满足社会发展需求和学生愿望的选修课。”显然,选修课与必修课的理想关系是:必修是选修的基础,选修是必修的延伸;必修课体现课程的基础性和均衡性,强调面对全体学生的语文素养的普遍获得,而选修课
Curriculum standards indicate: “High school language elective courses are based on the required courses to expand and improve ... Elective courses must be based on the course objectives, give full consideration to the needs of students and the actual level of ... ... Schools and teachers should give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity , And strive to create the conditions for the construction of elective courses that meet the needs of social development and the wishes of students. ”Obviously, the ideal relationship between elective courses and compulsory courses is that compulsory electives are the basis of electives, and electives are compulsory; And balanced, emphasizing the universal access to all students’ language literacy, and electives