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工业产品形态是工业设计中重要组成部分和呈现形式,设计师的市场洞察力、设计创意都需要通过形态表达出来。本文主要研究工业产品形态与产品成型工艺之间的关系,通过将成型工艺分类,分析形态与材型、材性、模具有无、是否需要拔模等问题,初步论述了形态与成型工艺的适应性,目的在于消除设计中忽视现实材料与工艺制约的任意性,提高形态设计的效率和可制造率。
Industrial product form is an important part of industrial design and presentation, the designer’s market insight, design ideas need to be expressed through the form. This article mainly studies the relationship between the shape of the industrial products and the molding process of the product. The classification of the molding process, the analysis of the shape and the material type, the material properties, the presence or absence of the mold, and the need to draft are discussed. The purpose of this project is to eliminate the arbitrariness of neglecting the realistic material and process constraints in design and to improve the efficiency and manufacturability of the form design.