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一.从一道作文命题说起 1991年福建省中考作文题是《记我学作文中的一件事》,有的考生写自己学写作文过程中的一件事,有的考生则写自己学别人写的作文中的一件事(如学钓鱼)。为什么会产生这种现象?原来作文题本身就是一个有歧义的短语,上述的不同理解正是因为对作文题语法结构层次的不同分析而产生的: a.记我学作文中的一件事 b.记我学作文中的一件事这两种理解都合逻辑,合情理,也合乎语法规则,因此,尽管有的考生写了看来与“学作文”风马牛不相及的“学钓鱼”,也不能判为“脱题”,因为该考生看过一篇《钓鱼》
1. Starting with a essay proposition The 1991 Fujian Provincial High School Entrance Exam essay titled “One of the Things I Remember in Learning Composition,” and some candidates wrote one thing in their own writing and writing process. Some candidates wrote their own studies. One of the essays written by others (such as learning to fish). Why does this happen? The original essay question itself is an ambiguous phrase. The above different understanding is due to the different analysis of the grammatical structure of the essay question: a. I remember a thing in my essay b One thing I remember in my essay writing was logical, reasonable, and grammatical. Therefore, although some candidates wrote “seeking fishing that seems to be incomprehensible with the ”learning composition“. ”Can’t be judged as “off the question” because the candidate saw a “fishing”