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本文认为，“梦”表征了个体与社会、个体内在世界与外在现实文化关系之间的矛盾冲突，具有丰富的人文内涵。梦作为一种非现实的意象图式而与现实世界形成对照，成为一种启蒙的力量；从伦理学的角度看，杜丽娘的梦是一种关于新的价值尺度和社会规则的塑造；梦以扩张主体内在世界的方式，成为杜丽娘打破封闭世界得与外在世界交往的媒介；梦是一种不同于主流意识形态的情感性话语实践，是修复社会性创伤的一种方式。
This paper argues that “Dream” symbolizes the contradictions and conflicts between individual and society, individual inner world and external reality culture, and has rich humanistic connotation. Dream as a kind of unrealistic schemata in contrast with the real world, become a kind of enlightenment power; from the perspective of ethics, Du Lidiang’s dream is a kind of new value scale and social rules shaping; dream The way to expand the inner world of the subject becomes a medium for Du Li-niang to break the closed world and interact with the outside world. Dream is a kind of emotional discourse practice different from the mainstream ideology and a way to repair social trauma.