脏器脱垂女性的产后盆底康复护理及对焦虑抑郁情绪影响分析

来源 :心理月刊 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:forlichking
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
目的 观察产后盆底康复护理对产后盆底肌功能障碍患者脏器脱垂、尿失禁改善及产后情绪的影响.方法 纳入2019年1月~2020年6月本院收治的90例产后脏器脱垂女性患者.将其随机分为实验组和对照组,每组45例.实验组给予盆底康复护理,而对照组给予常规护理.观察比较两组护理后尿失禁、脏器脱垂状况、护理满意度及产后情绪的情况.结果 经过护理治疗后6个月,实验组中有2例子宫脱垂和1例尿失禁,发生率为6.67%,对照组中有6例子宫脱垂和4例尿失禁,发生率为22.22%,两组存在显著的统计学差异(P<0.05).两组的护理满意度存在较大差异,实验组的指标优于对照组(P<0.05).经过护理后,实验组和对照组护理后的焦虑评分分别为34.72±2.02和40.35±1.97,实验组的焦虑评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).实验组和对照组护理后的抑郁评分分别为33.78±1.74和41.29±2.06,实验组的抑郁评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 产后脏器脱垂患者在给予产后盆底康复护理后,尿失禁、脏器脱垂症状发生率明显下降,患者焦虑抑郁情绪也得到改善.“,”Objective To observe the effect of postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation nursing on the improvement of organ prolapse, urinary incontinence and postpartum mood in patients with postpartum pelvic floor muscle dysfunction. Methods 90 female patients with postpartum organ prolapse admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to June 2020 were included. They were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 45 cases in each group. The experimental group was given pelvic floor rehabilitation nursing, while the control group was given routine nursing. Urinary incontinence, organ prolapse , nursing satisfaction and postpartum mood were observed and compared between the two groups after nursing. Results After 6 months of nursing treatment, there were 2 cases of uterine prolapse and 1 case of urinary incontinence in the experimental group, the incidence was 6.67%, and there were 6 cases of uterine prolapse and 4 cases of urinary incontinence in the control group, the incidence was 22.22%, there was a significant statistical difference between the two groups (P<0.05). Nursing satisfaction of the two groups was significantly different, and the index of the experimental group was better than that of the control group (P<0.05). After nursing, the anxiety scores of the experimental group and the nursing group were 34.72±2.02 and 40.35±1.97, respectively. The anxiety scores of the experimental group were significantly lower than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The depression scores in the experimental group and after nursing were 33.78±1.74 and 41.29±2.06, respectively. The depression scores in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group, the difference being statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The incidence of urinary incontinence and organ prolapse in patients with postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation nursing was significantly reduced, and anxiety and depression were also improved.
其他文献
目的 探讨八周团体积极心理治疗对新护士焦虑、抑郁及自我效能的影响.方法 选取106例新护士为研究对象,对其进行八周团体积极心理治疗干预,包括组建干预团队、设计团体积极心
目的 调查新型冠状病毒性肺炎疫情期间复学后的学生焦虑情绪、适应能力与完美主义人格的关系.方法 采用分层随机抽样抽取浙江省某职业技术学院大学生609人进行焦虑自评量表、
目的 探讨自我效能理论下的伴侣参与式护理对产妇心理状态及母乳喂养自我效能影响.方法 纳入92例产妇研究(2020年01月~2020年10月),按1∶1的比例分为对照组(n=46,选用常规护理
目的 探讨护理学专业学生应用客观结构化临床考试(OSCE)考核模式对其岗位核心胜任力的影响效果.方法 选取安徽省立医院2018年~2020年的280例护理学专业学生,随机分成观察组(n=
目的 通过测量初中生的教育公平感现状,分析城乡差异,为不同地区教育公平政策的制定提供参考依据.方法 采用蒋艳菊等编制的教育公平感量表对T市市区中学和乡镇中学进行调查.
目的 调查就业压力对医学院校毕业生心理健康状况的影响,为开展有针对性的就业指导及心理健康教育提供依据.方法 对某医学院校毕业生的就业去向情况进行调查,并采用Beck压力
目的 探究中职生样例学习中是否存在提取练习效应.方法 研究以130例中职生为被试,以“牛吃草”问题为材料,采用提取练习效应的基本范式,以学习方式(重复学习、提取练习)与测
目的 探讨乳腺癌患者术后上肢淋巴水肿应用针对性护理联合心理护理的临床效果.方法 2019年3月~2020年3月,将100例乳腺癌患者随机分为参照组(予以常规护理)与试验组(予以针对性
目的 了解高年级小学生性教育的现状,探讨性教育缺乏对小学生性心理健康的影响.方法 2020年9月~2020年12月,采用半结构式访谈法,对新乡市4所小学的20例教师和46例学生进行访谈
目的 分析综合干预在子宫肌瘤患者围术期护理中的效果.方法 采取数字随机法,将本院2018年1月~2021年4月收治的78例子宫肌瘤患者分为对照组、观察组,每组均有39例患者.对照组常