“底线”一词原为体育名词,但近来被应用于多个领域,如北京大学伦理学教授何怀宏在他的《底线伦理》一书中就将之用于道德领域。他说;“我一直试图探讨生活在现代社会中的人的底线伦理学。底线伦理即每一个社会成员自觉遵守最低限度的道德规范。雨果说,做一个圣人,那是特殊情形 The term “bottom line” was formerly a sports term, but has recently been applied to many fields, such as He Huaihong, a professor of ethics at Peking University, in his book Ethics of the Bottom Line, which he uses in ethics. “I’ve always tried to explore the bottom line ethics of people living in modern society. The bottom line ethics is that every member of the community conscientiously abides by the minimum ethics.” Hugo said that to be a saint is a special case