在突发公共卫生事件频发的现实生活中,开展突发公共卫生事件应急演练是对应急预案及应急培训效果的有效检验,是检验、评价和保持应急能力的一个重要手段[1]。基层医疗卫生机构面对突发疫情,在疾病防控体系中发挥着重要的作用[2~3],其应急能力强弱直接关系到防病工作的成败。我 In the real life with frequent public health emergencies, it is an effective measure to carry out public health emergencies emergency drills, which is an important measure to test, evaluate and maintain emergency response capabilities [1]. In the face of a sudden outbreak of epidemic situation, primary health care institutions play an important role in disease prevention and control system [2 ~ 3], and its emergency response capability is directly related to the success or failure of prevention and treatment work. I