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在“照付不议”和“照供不议”合同全国范围内逐步推广的大形势下,计划与实际需求之间矛盾凸显,导致城市燃气经营企业出现新的经济指标。鉴于其给城市燃气经营企业带来的经营风险及燃气需求侧存在的不确定性,将电力市场中平衡账户的概念引入到燃气需求侧管理中,用以解决计划需求和实际需求之间的矛盾。提出了燃气平衡账户的概念,将燃气平衡账户分为基础账户、平衡账户、超额账户,建立了燃气平衡账户管理方法和考核方法,根据计划需求和实际需求间出现的偏差,将实际需求量分别纳入不同账户,合理采用正常价格和超额价格进行气量结算,并对燃气平衡账户的管理方法进行算例分析。
Under the situation of “paying and paying not ” and “not providing for approval ”, the contradiction between the planned and actual needs has been highlighted, leading to the emergence of new economic indicators for urban gas-fired enterprises. In view of its operational risks to the city gas operators and the uncertainty of the gas demand side, the concept of a balanced account in the power market is introduced into the gas-demand-side management to solve the conflict between the planned demand and the actual demand . Put forward the concept of gas balance account, divide gas balance account into basic account, balance account and excess account, set up gas balance account management method and assessment method, according to the discrepancy between planned demand and actual demand, separate actual demand Into different accounts, the rational use of normal prices and excess price for gas volume settlement, and gas balance account management methods for example analysis.