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目的:探讨聚焦超声治疗外阴白色病变的可行性。方法:70例外阴白色病变患者将其分类并实施聚焦超声治疗,分别于治疗后1、3、6个月进行随访,观察并记录治疗前后不同阶段的症状与体征,包括皮肤的颜色、弹性、增厚程度、裂隙、溃疡、瘙痒、灼痛等其他不适症状是否减轻或消失等,同时进行疗效评估。结果:所有患者的临床症状在3个月内均得到不同程度缓解,有效率达100%。随访半年以上者中,27例痊愈(38.58%),32例显效(45.71%),11例有效(15.71%)。结论:高强度聚焦超声不仅能够彻底根除外阴顽固性瘙痒等症状,还可恢复外阴皮肤的颜色与弹性,是治疗外阴白色病变的有效方法。
Objective: To investigate the feasibility of focused ultrasound treatment of white lesions in the vulva. Methods: Seventy patients with vulvar white lesions were classified and subjected to focused ultrasound. The patients were followed up 1, 3 and 6 months after treatment respectively. The symptoms and signs of different stages before and after treatment were observed and recorded, including the color, elasticity, Thickening, fissures, ulcers, itching, burning and other symptoms do not reduce or disappear, while the efficacy evaluation. Results: The clinical symptoms of all patients were relieved to varying degrees in 3 months with an effective rate of 100%. Among the patients who were followed up for more than six months, 27 cases were cured (38.58%), 32 cases markedly effective (45.71%) and 11 cases effective (15.71%). Conclusion: High-intensity focused ultrasound not only can completely eradicate intractable itching and other symptoms of vulva, but also restore the color and elasticity of vulvar skin, is an effective method for the treatment of white lesions of the vulva.