论文部分内容阅读
矿山采掘业(包括矿山和能源的采掘开发)是为其它工业提供原料的。由于它在国民经济中占有重要地位,国外通常把采掘业与农业同列为第一产业,作为发展国民经济的基础,把它放在一切工业的首位。本文试根据采掘业在国民经济中的地位和作用,针对矿山的特点和现状,剖析一下现有矿山体制存在的弊端,谈点个人的改革设想和看法。
Mining Extractive industries (including mining and energy extraction) provide raw materials for other industries. Because of its important position in the national economy, foreign countries usually regard extractive industries and agriculture as their primary industries, as the basis for developing the national economy and putting it at the top of all industries. According to the status and role of extractive industries in the national economy, this paper attempts to analyze the characteristics and current status of the mines, analyze the shortcomings existing in the existing mining system, and talk about the ideas and views of individual reforms.