论文部分内容阅读
不论是在交战过程中为部队开辟通路,还是在战后全面清扫战场,扫雷都是一项极为艰巨繁重的任务。海湾战争结束后,美国在《新时代的防务:海湾战争的经验教训》的研究报告中强调指出:多国部队排除地雷和水雷,特别是浅水水雷(陆军水雷)的能力不足。联合国2002年初估计,经历了几十年战火的阿富汗境内散布着500万~1000万枚地雷。而据国际红十字会报告,35支扫雷分队在阿富汗三年时间仅排除了6万枚地雷。尽管与地雷和布雷装备相比,目前扫雷装备还处于劣势,但也形成了
Whether it is opening up a channel for the troops during the war or sweeping the battlefield after the war, it is an extremely arduous and arduous task to mine. After the Gulf War ended, the United States emphasized in its report “Defense in the New Era: Lessons from the Gulf War” that the multinational force is not capable of excluding mines and mines, especially shallow mines (Army mines). At the beginning of 2002, the United Nations estimates that 5 million to 10 million mines are scattered in Afghanistan, which has experienced decades of war. According to the report of the International Committee of the Red Cross, 35 minesweepers have eliminated only 60,000 mines in Afghanistan in three years. Although the current demining equipment is still at a disadvantage compared to landmines and mine equipment, it also forms