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１９９９年我国经济在受亚洲金融危机严重影响的情况下，实现了稳定增长，但确实存在需求不足的突出问题。导致需求不足的原因，有产业结构不合理，管理、技术水平和劳动者素质不高，分配差距不合理拉大等方面的问题，但最主要的是亚洲金融危机的严重影响与我国经济波动的低谷重合在一起。我国目前的需求不足，是改革和发展过程中的、低收入水平下的需求不足，是一种短期性的、过渡性的、结构性的需求不足，是市场经济发展到一定程度、市场机制作用强化的表现。不宜由此得出我国已告别短缺的结论。２０００年我国经济有条件保持继续稳定增长，但要继续实行较为宽松的宏观政策，努力实现国有企业改革的新突破，在着力解决需求不足的同时，注意供给的改善。关键词：##4需求不足;;国民经济;;运行状况;;经济定势
In 1999, China’s economy achieved steady growth under the serious impact of the Asian financial crisis, but there were indeed outstanding problems with insufficient demand. The reasons leading to the lack of demand include the irrational industrial structure, the low level of management and technology, the poor quality of workers and the widening of the distribution gap. However, the most serious problem is the serious impact of the Asian financial crisis and the fluctuation of China’s economy Trough together. The current lack of demand in our country is due to the lack of demand under low-income level in the process of reform and development. It is a kind of short-term, transitional and structural lack of demand. It is a result of the development of market economy to a certain extent and the role of market mechanism Enhanced performance. It is not appropriate to conclude from this that China has bid farewell to its shortage. In 2000, China’s economy will continue to maintain steady growth with conditions. However, we should continue to implement more lenient macroeconomic policies and strive to achieve a new breakthrough in the reform of state-owned enterprises. We should pay attention to the improvement of supply while addressing the demand shortage. Keywords: ## 4 lack of demand ;; national economy ;; health status ;; economic situation