苏联国家药典第八版引用了比色法测定吗啡,但此方法较繁,须经过複杂的操作後才进行吗啡的提取,使自其伴随的其他生物鹼中分离,此外须消费大量的试剂,且根据第七版药典定量测定吗啡的方法则需要消费大量的制剂(不少於175克)。考慮到药典第八版所引用的阿片中吗啡的测定与 The eighth edition of the Soviet Union Pharmacopoeia quoted a colorimetric method for the determination of morphine, but this method is complicated and requires complex morphological procedures for the extraction of morphine and the isolation of other alkaloids that accompany it. In addition, large amounts of reagents , And the method for quantitative determination of morphine according to the Seventh Edition Pharmacopoeia requires a large amount of preparation (not less than 175 g). Taking into account the eighth edition of the Pharmacopoeia quoted opium morphine determination and