乔治·艾略特是维多利亚时期著名的女作家,原名玛丽·安·埃文斯,1819年出生于沃里克郡,奇尔夫斯科顿附近的村庄一个笃信英国传统国教的家庭。家庭、学校及时代精神的熏陶,使艾略特形成了根深蒂固的伦理道德观念。1858年艾略特出版了中篇小说集《牧师生活场景》并获得成功,1859年,她的第二部长篇小说《亚当·贝德》问世,使艾略特的文学声誉得到提升,随后是《弗洛斯河上 George Eliot is a Victorian well-known woman writer, formerly Mary Ann Evans, was born in 1819 in Warwickshire, Chilworths village near a village that believes in traditional Anglican traditions. Influenced by family, school and the spirit of the times, Eliot formed a deep-rooted ethical concept. In 1858, Eliot published and achieved success in his novella Priest Life Scene. In 1859, her second novel, “Adam Bed,” came out to elevate Eliot’s literary reputation, followed by "Floss River