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据载:“尧置敢谏之鼓,舜立诽谤之木。”汉文帝的诏书中也有“古之治天下,朝有进善之旌,诽谤之木”。“进善之旌”是指尧立在十字路口的一面旗子,平民就站在旗子下面向国君进善言良策,旗旁有专人作记录。“诽谤之木”相传是舜时立在他“办公室”外面桥上的一根木柱,木柱上钉一块横板,以便老百姓在上面刻字,批评国君的错误。“进善之旌”和“诽谤之木”是“意见箱”和“检举箱”的雏型,而且受到历代政治家们的重视。
According to the article, “The drums of daring homes and darings are erected, and the woods of the dynasty are erected.” “The Han dynasty emperors’ books also have ”the ancient rule of the world, the admiration of the good, the sturdy wood.“ ”Fulfillment of goodness“ refers to a flag that stands at the crossroads. The civilians stand under the flag and enter into good deeds to the monarch. There are special people on the side of the flag to record. ”Bian Zhimu“ is said to be a wooden post on the bridge outside of his ”office “, and a wooden plate is nailed with a cross plate so that the people can engrave on it and criticize the error of the monarch. ”Kind of Goodness“ and ”Kurogi“ are the prototypes of ”Recommended Box“ and ”Reporting Box", and they have received the attention of politicians of all ages.