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本文从理性主义造成社会秩序失衡,导致人们生活在盲目和虚无状态下这一出发点,来探究西方现代人本主义哲学源起,进而总结人本主义哲学的特点是非理性主义,拒斥形而上学和对人的个体性的高度关注,最终归纳了人本主义哲学对现代社会秩序建构和人的精神世界建构方面的启示和意义。
This paper starts from the starting point that rationalism causes the social order unbalance and leads people to live in a blind and void state to explore the origins of the modern western humanistic philosophy and summarizes the features of the humanistic philosophy as irrationalism and rejection of metaphysics and right Human’s individuality is highly concerned. Finally, it summarizes the enlightenment and significance of humanistic philosophy in the construction of modern social order and in the construction of human spiritual world.