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开发海上石油必须先扫除两大障碍，即海洋污损生物的附着及金属的海水腐蚀；电解防污法是一种重要的防污与防腐蚀技术。本文简要介绍了电解防污装置的原理、特点及其在海上油气田工程中的应用情况。
The development of offshore oil must first remove two major obstacles, namely, the attachment of marine fouling organisms and metal seawater corrosion; electrolytic anti-fouling method is an important anti-fouling and anti-corrosion technology. This paper briefly introduces the principle and characteristics of electrolytic antifouling device and its application in offshore oil and gas field engineering.