抗日民族统一战线是国共两党第二次合作的成功范例,是中国抗日民族解放战争取得胜利的关键,它应用了理论与实践相结合的新民主主义统一战线的马克思主义中国化的理论。重温抗日民族统一战线的形成历史,不但具有重要的历史意义,而且对推动国共两党关系的进一步发展,实现海峡两岸的和平统一,具有重要的现实意义。 The anti-Japanese national united front is a successful example of the second cooperation between the two parties. It is the key to victory of the Anti-Japanese National Liberation War in China. It applies the theory of Marxist Sinicization of the united front with the theory of the new democracy. Reviewing the history of the formation of the anti-Japanese national united front is not only of historic significance, but also of great realistic significance for furthering the development of the relations between the KMT and the CPC and for the peaceful unification of both sides of the Taiwan Strait.