作者回顾分析了该院1975～1978年间的103例腹部损伤。在88例钝性损伤中,有22例腹内损伤的临床表现明显,直接作剖腹探查,其中20例探查阳性(有器官损伤需治疗或引流者),1例为非治疗性剖腹探查(有腹腔出血,但不存在需要治疗或引流的器官损伤),1例探查阴性(无腹腔积血或器官损伤)。此外的66例都作了腹腔灌洗,有36例阳性并作了手术,其中探查阳性者23例(64％),阴性4例(11％),非治疗性剖腹探查9 The authors retrospectively analyzed 103 abdominal injuries in the hospital from 1975 to 1978. Among the 88 cases of blunt trauma, 22 cases had obvious clinical manifestations of intra-abdominal injury, which were directly explored by laparotomy. Among them, 20 cases were positive (with or without organ damage), and 1 case was non-therapeutic laparotomy Abdominal bleeding, but no organ damage required for treatment or drainage), 1 case negative (no ascites or organ damage). In addition, 66 cases were treated by peritoneal lavage, 36 cases were positive and underwent surgery, of which 23 cases (64%) were positive, 4 cases (11%) negative, non-therapeutic laparotomy 9