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学科能力表现标准给一线教师教学评价带来便利,开发学科能力表现标准具有重要意义。基于物理学科能力评价指标体系,针对物理学科能力要素,运用文献研究法和案例研究法开发了物理观察能力、物理思维能力、物理实验能力表现标准,并分别对三种能力表现标准开发了案例,以物理图像观察能力表现标准为例进行阐释。针对物理学科能力要素,提出每一要素的表现描述、表现水平,选择典型的例题,通过学生作业的反馈情况,给予相应的教师评注。
Discipline performance standards to front-line teachers teaching evaluation to bring convenience, the development of discipline performance standards are of great significance. Based on the evaluation index system of physical abilities, this paper develops the physical observation ability, physical thinking ability and physical experiment ability performance standard for physical ability factors by using literature research method and case study method, and develops the case respectively for the three ability performance standards, Take the physical image observation ability performance standard as an example to explain. According to the ability elements of physics, this paper puts forward the performance description, performance level and typical examples of each element, and gives corresponding commentaries to the teachers through the feedback of students’ homework.