中华民族国家政权的出现约始于夏,传说中禹的儿子启用武力夺取了氏族的领导权位,公开破坏“禅让”的传统习惯,始创君位“世袭”,大搞家天下,统治制度发生了根本的变革。同时建立军队,修筑城池,对外征战掠夺,对内奴役压迫,正式形成为奴隶制国家。奴隶制度的诞生,彻底改变了人与人之间的关系,引起了道德观念的深刻变化。《礼记·礼运》的追述是:“大道之行也,天下为公,选贤与能,讲信修睦。故人不独亲其亲,不独子其子。使老有所终,壮有所用,幼有所长,矜寡孤独废疾者皆有所养。男有分,女有归。货恶其弃于地也,不必藏于己。力恶其 The appearance of the state power of the Chinese nation started in summer. According to legend, Yu’s son, using force, won the leadership of the clan, openly destroyed the traditional custom of “meditation and transfer” and started the “hereditary” of monarchy. A fundamental change took place. At the same time, the army was established, the city was built, the plunder of foreign operations and the oppression of slavery within the country were formally established as slavery states. The birth of the slave system completely changed the relationship between people and caused profound changes in moral values. “Book of Rites, Li Yun,” the chase is: "Road trip also, the world for the public, the election and the ability to say good faith reconciliation .relationresultrelationresultrelationresultrelationresultrelationresultrelationresultrelationresultrelationresultrelationresult Used, young and have long, widowed lonely and disabled people have their own support, male and female, women have returned.