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从可持续发展的角度探讨西部开发的发展观 ,应当确立如下价值取向与战略导向 :西部开发中发展比增长更为重要 ;西部的城市化应以发展大城市为主 ,促进中小城市向中心城市转化 ;人力资源开发对西部发展具有决定性意义 ,劳动力的低价不等于廉价 ,需要将数量优势转变为质量优势 ,提高人力资源的利用率 ;西部开发需要制度创新 ,把富民作为制度创新的指导方针 ,在改进政府管理经济行为的同时 ,培育有效市场 ,积极发展中小企业。
To explore the development concept of the western development from a sustainable development perspective, the following values and strategic orientation should be established: development in the western development is more important than growth; urbanization in the western region should mainly focus on the development of major cities and promote the development of small and medium-sized cities to central cities Transformation of human resources is of decisive significance for the development of the western region. The low labor cost does not mean cheapness, and the quantitative advantage needs to be transformed into a quality advantage to improve the utilization rate of human resources. The development of the western region needs institutional innovation and the enriching people as the guidelines for institutional innovation , While improving the government’s management of economic activities, cultivate effective markets and actively develop small and medium-sized enterprises.