档案文献检索策略的构造及其实现是一个比较复杂的过程、由于用户的检索需求具有较大的随机性以及检索者对用户需求的分析和表达也往往因人而异,再加上检索系统本身功能上的不完备等多种原因,因而在构造检索策略的过程中必然会存在着一些产生检索失误的潜在根源,使检索者无法完成既定的检索目标或出现一定的检索偏差。只有通过正确分析失误的原因,采用各种反馈途径和调节方法对检索策略进行修改、完善和调整,才能最终实现有效检索,提高检 The construction and implementation of archival document retrieval strategy is a complicated process. Because of the large randomness of users ’retrieval requirements and the analysis and expression of searchers’ user needs, the retrieval system itself Functional incompleteness and other reasons. Therefore, there are some potential causes of retrieval error in the process of constructing the retrieval strategy, so that the searcher can not complete the established retrieval target or some retrieval bias. Only through correct analysis of the reasons for errors, using various feedback channels and methods to adjust the retrieval strategy to modify, improve and adjust in order to ultimately achieve effective retrieval, improve inspection