羊水细胞培养及其核型分析是二十世纪七十年代兴起的一门新技术,它对于确定胎儿的健康状况,诊断胎儿的某些遗传性疾病和先天性畸形有着重要作用。在我国,当前正在开展计划生育、提倡优生和一对夫妇只生一个孩子的情况下,提高人民素质,保证人口质量尤为迫切,我区地处偏僻,近亲婚配率高,遗传疾病多,因此,开展遗传咨询和羊水细胞培养更有其重要意义。 Amniotic fluid cell culture and its karyotype analysis is a new technology emerging in the 1970s that plays an important role in determining the health status of the fetus, diagnosing some genetic diseases of the fetus and congenital malformations. In our country, with family planning currently under way and promoting eugenics and one couple having only one child, it is particularly urgent to improve the quality of the population and ensure the quality of the population. Due to the remoteness of my region and the high rate of marriage and maternal disease, Carry out genetic counseling and amniotic fluid cell culture more important.