日本刀时主要配件,除保护手掌外也是拔刀时必用的部位,相当于我国通称的剑格或护手。它既是出刀与收刀的开关,也在格斗时保护主人的手掌与腕,而制作精良的镡更是社会地位尊荣高贵的象征。在室町时代以前,镡【xin】的制作以实用为主,样式朴实。镡工由刀工或甲胄工兼任,做法大多为镂空,将构思的图案以透雕的方式去除。而发展到江户时代,镡以及它的文化在这~时期大放异彩,也是镡艺术的巅峰时期,日本各地呈现百花齐放之态。不论 Japanese knife when the main parts, in addition to protecting the palm of the hand is the necessary parts of the knife, the equivalent of China’s popular sword or guard. It is both a switch out of knife and knife, but also to protect the owner’s hand and wrist fighting, and well-made 镡 is a symbol of social status Honor noble. In the Muromachi period before, 镡 【xin】 production to practical-oriented, simple style. Mortal work by a knife or nail workers, most of the practice of hollow, the design of the concept of openwork to remove the pattern. The development of the Edo period, Japan and its culture in this period of shine, but also the peak period of art, all over Japan showed the flourishing state. whether