论文部分内容阅读
第一组
1. A longterm study by the medical school shows that babies of smoking mothers will be less healthy than those of nonsmoking mothers.
A. performedB. undergo
C. managedD. conducted
2. The of my classmates have found jobs， but I havent.
A. mostB. majority
C. minorityD. whole
3. If we all the things into consideration， this project is better than that one.
A. makeB. take
C. haveD. let
4. If Rose her diamond in a safer place， it stolen.
A. had put； might not have been
B. had put； could be
C. had put； might be
D. had not put； could not have been
5. I came with the of staying， but now Ive decided to leave.
A. interviewB. intention
C. helpD. consideration
6. I am all trying to find ways to save money， but we have to maintain certain standards of quality.
A. in favor ofB. in memory of
C. in honor ofD. in search of
7. We are asked to take detailed notes in class because they are more than our memory.
A. activeB. reliable
C. honestD. stubborn
8. I have advised him not to do like that， but he still insists on doing it that way. I think he has his own opinion .
A. above allB. first of all
C. in allD. after all
9. At the sight of the scene， he was almost to death.
A. frightened； frightening
B. frightened； frightened
C. frightening； frightening
D. frightening； frightened
10. Not surprisingly， international is part and parcel of preserving and restoring such historic sites.
A. realizationB. recognition
C. identificationD. definition
11. —Why isnt Susan at the dance？
—She couldnt come because she hurt her foot.
—
A. Dont worry about her.
B. Never mind.
C. Thats a shame.
D. Bad luck！
12. —Do you know who mended the window？
—Im not sure. it be Wei Hua？
A. ShouldB. Would
C. CouldD. Must
13. Once at the shop，you will be dismissed immediately.
A. caught stealingB. caught to steal
C. catching stealingD. to catch to steal
14. The Group of Eight is an international organization the richest countries in the world， five of which are quite small and two of which are island states.
A. is consisted ofB. consisting of
C. consists ofD. consisted of
15. I had wanted to help you last night but I couldnt spare any time， for I a composition which I have to hand in this morning. A. wroteB. was writing
C. had writtenD. have written
第二组
1. What an pleasure！ My granny， whom I hadnt seen for years， turned up at my 18th birthday party.
A. unbelievableB. impressive
C. inspiringD. unexpected
2. Peace talks between the two countries broke down with no agreement reached， for neither side the differences.
A. put forwardB. put off
C. put awayD. put aside
3. Im afraid that Miss Liu cant help to teach you how to send an email，for she is herself in typing a report for the boss.
A. devotingB. occupying
C. puttingD. finding
4. We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday. It is up to you，because our plan are fairly .
A. flexibleB. reliable
C. possibleD. technical
5. The headmaster has decided to spend a lot of money the school with new computers to assist teaching.
A. supplyingB. fixing
C. equippingD. offering
6. Adapted from a drama written by Lao She in the 1950s， Looking Westward to Changan has adopted many modern elements to young Chinese audiences.
A. call forB. answer for
C. cater toD. agree with
7. You did break the window ， so you will not be punished.
A. deliberatelyB. particularly
C. unintentionallyD. purposely
8. Much to my delight，the teacher gave me to go home early.
A. permissionB. allowance
C. agreementD. favor
9. He made a in the wall to indicate the place where his treasures were buried.
A. signB. mark
C. signalD. symbol
10. As a popular programme， The Voice of China succeeded in developing peoples of the different music styles rather than the singers appearance.
A. commitmentB. appreciation
C. criticismD. cooperation
11. —My brother will go to America for further education this summer.
— Actually， we have many good universities here at home.
A. Why bother？B. So what？
C. Forget it！D. What if？
12. —Jackie， you make all this mess？
—Sorry， Mom. Ill take care of it immediately.
A. shallB. will
C. shouldD. must
13. how to hold the party for several days， the children finally reached an agreement.
A. Having discussedB. Discussing
C. DiscussedD. To discuss
14. After years of hard work， the writer finally had his book published with farming methods.
A. to be dealtB. to deal
C. dealingD. being dealt 15. —What did the headmaster say at yesterdays meeting？
—So you to him carefully.
A. havent listenedB. werent listening
C. hadnt listenedD. wont listen
第二部分完形填空
A
Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 1 I had a lot of experience and a Masters degree， I could not find 2 work.
I was 3 a school bus to make ends meet and 4 with a friend of mine， for I had lost my flat. I had 5 five interviews with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 6 the job. “Why has my life become so 7？” I thought painfully.
As I pulled the bus over to 8 a little girl， she handed me an earring 9 I should keep it 10 somebody claimed it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.
At first I got angry. Then it 11 me—I had been giving all of my 12 to what was going wrong with my 13 rather than what was right！ I decided then and there to make a 14 of fifty things I was happy with. Later， I decided to 15 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 16 from a lady who was a director at a larger 17. She asked me if I would 18 a oneday lecture on stress management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.
My 19 there went very well， and before long I got a wellpaid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 20 that I completely changed my life.
1. A. AsB. Though
C. IfD. When
2. A. successfulB. extra
C. satisfyingD. convenient
3. A. drivingB. repairing
C. takingD. designing
4. A. workingB. traveling
C. discussingD. living
5. A. prepared forB. attended
C. asked forD. held
6. A. loseB. like
C. findD. get
7. A. hardB. busy
C. seriousD. short
8. A. wave atB. drop off
C. call onD. look for
9. A. orderingB. promising
C. sayingD. showing
10. A. in caseB. or else
C. as ifD. now that
11. A. hurtB. hit
C. caughtD. moved
12. A. feelingsB. attention
C. strengthD. interests
13. A. opinionsB. education
C. experiencesD. life
14. A. listB. book
C. checkD. copy
15. A. connectB. turn
C. keepD. add
16. A. herB. a passenger
C. meD. my friend
17. A. hospitalB. factory
C. restaurantD. hotel
18. A. listen toB. review
C. giveD. talk about
19. A. planB. choice
C. dayD. tour 20. A. operationB. speaking
C. employmentD. thinking
B
A mother and daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly people I have ever come across in my life. They are totally separated， mixing with 1. As they drive past 2 they keep their eyes looking away and make no sign of acceptance. The only fame they have is making a nuisance （讨厌的人） of themselves to the local police station by 3 music played too loud， dogs barking more than once a day and any other pretty 4 gripe （抱怨）.
On moving into this neighborhood， I was 5 of these two but decided I would make up my own mind. This proved quite a 6 to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast me with some 7 or other.
I 8 answered politely and made sure I 9 as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to make a kind remark about their garden or pets.
Time passed and in October， as part of the kindness rock give （送爱心石活动）， Maureen and I 10 to place a kindness rock in their garden. Their 11 remained unchanged， however， and I continued to be as friendly as possible. During the Easter give， we decided once again to 12 these two unhappy ladies to our list and left a packet of cookies on their 13. Imagine my 14 when two days later they 15 at my gate and jokingly said they are considering hanging their Christmas stockings on their gate， and they 16 me a bunch of flowers！
So， my fellow gifters， do not 17 on your random（随意的） gifts of kindness. You may never know just what this 18 to others， nor how many broken or 19 hearted people you may just change with a simple act of 20.
1. A. nobodyB. someone
C. anyoneD. nothing
2. A. ladiesB. neighbors
C. friendsD. relatives
3. A. composingB. requesting
C. reportingD. explaining
4. A. importantB. easy
C. interestingD. little
5. A. accusedB. warned
C. remindedD. convinced
6. A. challengeB. job
C. taskD. matter
7. A. jokesB. advice
C. explanationD. complaint
8. A. seldomB. never
C. alwaysD. sometimes
9. A. wavedB. stared
C. noticedD. laughed
10. A. startedB. continued
C. mentionedD. decided
11. A. smileB. attitude
C. decisionD. anger
12. A. addB. recommend
C. reduceD. drive
13. A. placeB. roof
C. gateD. fence
14. A. interestB. smile C. surpriseD. face
15. A. whisperedB. stopped
C. shoutedD. wandered
16. A. broughtB. wished
C. threwD. expected
17. A. take inB. take up
C. give inD. give up
18. A. refersB. means
C. relatesD. contributes
19. A. kindB. light
C. hardD. warm
20. A. sorrowB. hope
C. imaginationD. kindness
第三部分阅读理解
A
Health experts have long worried about the increasing rate of obesity in kids. Its an important concern： Being very overweight or obese during childhood can lead to serious problems normally seen in adults， such as diabetes and high blood pressure. Poor diets and a lack of exercise are usually the causes. But would you ever have imagined there might be a connection between the bacteria that lived in your guts （内脏） when you were a baby and the chance that you would become overweight？
Scientists in Finland recently found just such a link. In a recent study， they showed that overweight kids had different species of bacteria living in their guts.
You probably think of bacteria only as germs that can make you sick. While its true that some bacteria can make people ill， your body actually depends on some types of bacteria to help you digest food and extract nutrients from it. These “good” bacteria live in your guts， where they process the food you eat.
Human babies get these bacterial helpers from their moms. When a baby is born， some of the bacteria in the mother move into the babys body. Growing babies get additional “good” bacteria from the milk their mothers produce. And it turns out the bacteria might play an important role in regulating weight just six years later.
So how could these bacteria affect weight？ The researchers still havent tested that question， but future tests might lead to an answer.
1. The “link” in Paragraph 2 refers to the relationship between .
A. bacteria and the chance of being overweight
B. obesity and diabetes
C. diets and the chance of being overweight
D. bacteria and exercise
2. Which of the following is NOT the function of “good” bacteria？
A. Helping to digest food.
B. Helping to take nutrients from food.
C. Helping to regulate weight.
D. Making a person ill.
3. The purpose of writing this passage is to .
A. introduce the role of bacteria in childrens weight
B. analyze the influence of obesity on kids C. give advice on how to lose weight quickly
D. explain the function of bacteria in foods
B
One event that helps educate young people about things they can do for others is National Youth Service Day （NYSD）. Every year on this day， organizations all over the country celebrate young volunteers， educate young people about how they can help their country， and invite them to participate in service projects. Former Secretary of State Colin Powell said， “National Youth Service Day honors young volunteers and is an invitation to others to join hands and do our part as Americans.”
Founded in 1988， NYSD originally took place on a Tuesday. Now the event lasts from Friday until Sunday so that more people can participate in it. More than 200 organizations work together to create thousands of projects each year. Millions of young people across the United States take part in these service projects.
Long before the event， people， community groups， schools， and nonprofit organizations think of ways to meet their communities needs. Then， they plan projects for young volunteers. Projects include bringing food to hungry people， tutoring younger children and helping senior citizens. During the event， young people from the community do things like planting neighborhood gardens and cleaning up local parks.
The organizations that contribute to NYSD believe that volunteering and community service are important activities for people of all ages， but especially for young people. Young people who volunteer are more likely to do well in school， vote， and contribute to charities. More important， they help other people and make the world a better place for everyone.
4. The aim of National Youth Service Day is to .
A. educate young people on responsibility
B. invite young people to meet each other
C. encourage young people to serve others
D. celebrate the growth of young people
5. On National Youth Service Day， young volunteers will .
A. do some cleaning in public places
B. prepare food for hungry people
C. plant vegetables and fruit
D. help old people to learn
6. The purpose of writing this passage is to .
A. warn young people not to affect their schooling during volunteering
B. keep a record of how young people celebrate their festival
C. introduce an event—National Youth Service Day
D. advise young people to be cooperative when volunteering
1. A longterm study by the medical school shows that babies of smoking mothers will be less healthy than those of nonsmoking mothers.
A. performedB. undergo
C. managedD. conducted
2. The of my classmates have found jobs， but I havent.
A. mostB. majority
C. minorityD. whole
3. If we all the things into consideration， this project is better than that one.
A. makeB. take
C. haveD. let
4. If Rose her diamond in a safer place， it stolen.
A. had put； might not have been
B. had put； could be
C. had put； might be
D. had not put； could not have been
5. I came with the of staying， but now Ive decided to leave.
A. interviewB. intention
C. helpD. consideration
6. I am all trying to find ways to save money， but we have to maintain certain standards of quality.
A. in favor ofB. in memory of
C. in honor ofD. in search of
7. We are asked to take detailed notes in class because they are more than our memory.
A. activeB. reliable
C. honestD. stubborn
8. I have advised him not to do like that， but he still insists on doing it that way. I think he has his own opinion .
A. above allB. first of all
C. in allD. after all
9. At the sight of the scene， he was almost to death.
A. frightened； frightening
B. frightened； frightened
C. frightening； frightening
D. frightening； frightened
10. Not surprisingly， international is part and parcel of preserving and restoring such historic sites.
A. realizationB. recognition
C. identificationD. definition
11. —Why isnt Susan at the dance？
—She couldnt come because she hurt her foot.
—
A. Dont worry about her.
B. Never mind.
C. Thats a shame.
D. Bad luck！
12. —Do you know who mended the window？
—Im not sure. it be Wei Hua？
A. ShouldB. Would
C. CouldD. Must
13. Once at the shop，you will be dismissed immediately.
A. caught stealingB. caught to steal
C. catching stealingD. to catch to steal
14. The Group of Eight is an international organization the richest countries in the world， five of which are quite small and two of which are island states.
A. is consisted ofB. consisting of
C. consists ofD. consisted of
15. I had wanted to help you last night but I couldnt spare any time， for I a composition which I have to hand in this morning. A. wroteB. was writing
C. had writtenD. have written
第二组
1. What an pleasure！ My granny， whom I hadnt seen for years， turned up at my 18th birthday party.
A. unbelievableB. impressive
C. inspiringD. unexpected
2. Peace talks between the two countries broke down with no agreement reached， for neither side the differences.
A. put forwardB. put off
C. put awayD. put aside
3. Im afraid that Miss Liu cant help to teach you how to send an email，for she is herself in typing a report for the boss.
A. devotingB. occupying
C. puttingD. finding
4. We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday. It is up to you，because our plan are fairly .
A. flexibleB. reliable
C. possibleD. technical
5. The headmaster has decided to spend a lot of money the school with new computers to assist teaching.
A. supplyingB. fixing
C. equippingD. offering
6. Adapted from a drama written by Lao She in the 1950s， Looking Westward to Changan has adopted many modern elements to young Chinese audiences.
A. call forB. answer for
C. cater toD. agree with
7. You did break the window ， so you will not be punished.
A. deliberatelyB. particularly
C. unintentionallyD. purposely
8. Much to my delight，the teacher gave me to go home early.
A. permissionB. allowance
C. agreementD. favor
9. He made a in the wall to indicate the place where his treasures were buried.
A. signB. mark
C. signalD. symbol
10. As a popular programme， The Voice of China succeeded in developing peoples of the different music styles rather than the singers appearance.
A. commitmentB. appreciation
C. criticismD. cooperation
11. —My brother will go to America for further education this summer.
— Actually， we have many good universities here at home.
A. Why bother？B. So what？
C. Forget it！D. What if？
12. —Jackie， you make all this mess？
—Sorry， Mom. Ill take care of it immediately.
A. shallB. will
C. shouldD. must
13. how to hold the party for several days， the children finally reached an agreement.
A. Having discussedB. Discussing
C. DiscussedD. To discuss
14. After years of hard work， the writer finally had his book published with farming methods.
A. to be dealtB. to deal
C. dealingD. being dealt 15. —What did the headmaster say at yesterdays meeting？
—So you to him carefully.
A. havent listenedB. werent listening
C. hadnt listenedD. wont listen
第二部分完形填空
A
Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 1 I had a lot of experience and a Masters degree， I could not find 2 work.
I was 3 a school bus to make ends meet and 4 with a friend of mine， for I had lost my flat. I had 5 five interviews with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 6 the job. “Why has my life become so 7？” I thought painfully.
As I pulled the bus over to 8 a little girl， she handed me an earring 9 I should keep it 10 somebody claimed it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.
At first I got angry. Then it 11 me—I had been giving all of my 12 to what was going wrong with my 13 rather than what was right！ I decided then and there to make a 14 of fifty things I was happy with. Later， I decided to 15 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 16 from a lady who was a director at a larger 17. She asked me if I would 18 a oneday lecture on stress management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.
My 19 there went very well， and before long I got a wellpaid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 20 that I completely changed my life.
1. A. AsB. Though
C. IfD. When
2. A. successfulB. extra
C. satisfyingD. convenient
3. A. drivingB. repairing
C. takingD. designing
4. A. workingB. traveling
C. discussingD. living
5. A. prepared forB. attended
C. asked forD. held
6. A. loseB. like
C. findD. get
7. A. hardB. busy
C. seriousD. short
8. A. wave atB. drop off
C. call onD. look for
9. A. orderingB. promising
C. sayingD. showing
10. A. in caseB. or else
C. as ifD. now that
11. A. hurtB. hit
C. caughtD. moved
12. A. feelingsB. attention
C. strengthD. interests
13. A. opinionsB. education
C. experiencesD. life
14. A. listB. book
C. checkD. copy
15. A. connectB. turn
C. keepD. add
16. A. herB. a passenger
C. meD. my friend
17. A. hospitalB. factory
C. restaurantD. hotel
18. A. listen toB. review
C. giveD. talk about
19. A. planB. choice
C. dayD. tour 20. A. operationB. speaking
C. employmentD. thinking
B
A mother and daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly people I have ever come across in my life. They are totally separated， mixing with 1. As they drive past 2 they keep their eyes looking away and make no sign of acceptance. The only fame they have is making a nuisance （讨厌的人） of themselves to the local police station by 3 music played too loud， dogs barking more than once a day and any other pretty 4 gripe （抱怨）.
On moving into this neighborhood， I was 5 of these two but decided I would make up my own mind. This proved quite a 6 to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast me with some 7 or other.
I 8 answered politely and made sure I 9 as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to make a kind remark about their garden or pets.
Time passed and in October， as part of the kindness rock give （送爱心石活动）， Maureen and I 10 to place a kindness rock in their garden. Their 11 remained unchanged， however， and I continued to be as friendly as possible. During the Easter give， we decided once again to 12 these two unhappy ladies to our list and left a packet of cookies on their 13. Imagine my 14 when two days later they 15 at my gate and jokingly said they are considering hanging their Christmas stockings on their gate， and they 16 me a bunch of flowers！
So， my fellow gifters， do not 17 on your random（随意的） gifts of kindness. You may never know just what this 18 to others， nor how many broken or 19 hearted people you may just change with a simple act of 20.
1. A. nobodyB. someone
C. anyoneD. nothing
2. A. ladiesB. neighbors
C. friendsD. relatives
3. A. composingB. requesting
C. reportingD. explaining
4. A. importantB. easy
C. interestingD. little
5. A. accusedB. warned
C. remindedD. convinced
6. A. challengeB. job
C. taskD. matter
7. A. jokesB. advice
C. explanationD. complaint
8. A. seldomB. never
C. alwaysD. sometimes
9. A. wavedB. stared
C. noticedD. laughed
10. A. startedB. continued
C. mentionedD. decided
11. A. smileB. attitude
C. decisionD. anger
12. A. addB. recommend
C. reduceD. drive
13. A. placeB. roof
C. gateD. fence
14. A. interestB. smile C. surpriseD. face
15. A. whisperedB. stopped
C. shoutedD. wandered
16. A. broughtB. wished
C. threwD. expected
17. A. take inB. take up
C. give inD. give up
18. A. refersB. means
C. relatesD. contributes
19. A. kindB. light
C. hardD. warm
20. A. sorrowB. hope
C. imaginationD. kindness
第三部分阅读理解
A
Health experts have long worried about the increasing rate of obesity in kids. Its an important concern： Being very overweight or obese during childhood can lead to serious problems normally seen in adults， such as diabetes and high blood pressure. Poor diets and a lack of exercise are usually the causes. But would you ever have imagined there might be a connection between the bacteria that lived in your guts （内脏） when you were a baby and the chance that you would become overweight？
Scientists in Finland recently found just such a link. In a recent study， they showed that overweight kids had different species of bacteria living in their guts.
You probably think of bacteria only as germs that can make you sick. While its true that some bacteria can make people ill， your body actually depends on some types of bacteria to help you digest food and extract nutrients from it. These “good” bacteria live in your guts， where they process the food you eat.
Human babies get these bacterial helpers from their moms. When a baby is born， some of the bacteria in the mother move into the babys body. Growing babies get additional “good” bacteria from the milk their mothers produce. And it turns out the bacteria might play an important role in regulating weight just six years later.
So how could these bacteria affect weight？ The researchers still havent tested that question， but future tests might lead to an answer.
1. The “link” in Paragraph 2 refers to the relationship between .
A. bacteria and the chance of being overweight
B. obesity and diabetes
C. diets and the chance of being overweight
D. bacteria and exercise
2. Which of the following is NOT the function of “good” bacteria？
A. Helping to digest food.
B. Helping to take nutrients from food.
C. Helping to regulate weight.
D. Making a person ill.
3. The purpose of writing this passage is to .
A. introduce the role of bacteria in childrens weight
B. analyze the influence of obesity on kids C. give advice on how to lose weight quickly
D. explain the function of bacteria in foods
B
One event that helps educate young people about things they can do for others is National Youth Service Day （NYSD）. Every year on this day， organizations all over the country celebrate young volunteers， educate young people about how they can help their country， and invite them to participate in service projects. Former Secretary of State Colin Powell said， “National Youth Service Day honors young volunteers and is an invitation to others to join hands and do our part as Americans.”
Founded in 1988， NYSD originally took place on a Tuesday. Now the event lasts from Friday until Sunday so that more people can participate in it. More than 200 organizations work together to create thousands of projects each year. Millions of young people across the United States take part in these service projects.
Long before the event， people， community groups， schools， and nonprofit organizations think of ways to meet their communities needs. Then， they plan projects for young volunteers. Projects include bringing food to hungry people， tutoring younger children and helping senior citizens. During the event， young people from the community do things like planting neighborhood gardens and cleaning up local parks.
The organizations that contribute to NYSD believe that volunteering and community service are important activities for people of all ages， but especially for young people. Young people who volunteer are more likely to do well in school， vote， and contribute to charities. More important， they help other people and make the world a better place for everyone.
4. The aim of National Youth Service Day is to .
A. educate young people on responsibility
B. invite young people to meet each other
C. encourage young people to serve others
D. celebrate the growth of young people
5. On National Youth Service Day， young volunteers will .
A. do some cleaning in public places
B. prepare food for hungry people
C. plant vegetables and fruit
D. help old people to learn
6. The purpose of writing this passage is to .
A. warn young people not to affect their schooling during volunteering
B. keep a record of how young people celebrate their festival
C. introduce an event—National Youth Service Day
D. advise young people to be cooperative when volunteering