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随着我国经济规模不断扩大,对能源和化工产品的依赖增加,加之能源金融化趋势愈加显著,近年来的原油价格波动对我国物价水平的影响也日益显著。本文通过对原油价格冲击对我国通胀水平影响的途径分析,试图梳理出两者间的相关性,从而解释我国通胀的部分成因,为此后的原油进口、定价和石油金融化研究提供有益的思路。
With the continuous expansion of China’s economy, its reliance on energy and chemical products, coupled with the increasingly prominent trend of energy finance, the price fluctuations of crude oil in recent years have also had an increasingly significant impact on China’s price level. This article tries to sort out the correlation between the two by analyzing the ways that the impact of crude oil price shocks on the inflation of China and explain some of the causes of inflation in our country so as to provide some beneficial ideas for the future research on crude oil import, pricing and petroleum finance.