培养学生的计算能力是小学数学教学的一项重要任务。课标中对学生的计算能力提出了明确的分层要求。计算能力的培养是一项长期而艰巨的工作。在小学数学教学中我们应当严格要求,讲清算理,培养思维,培养习惯,同时要注重通过练习去培养学生良好的学习习惯。 Developing students’ computing abilities is an important task in elementary mathematics teaching. Curriculum standards in the calculation of the students put forward a clear stratification requirements. The cultivation of computing power is a long-term and arduous task. In primary school mathematics teaching we should be strict with requirements, clarify arithmetic, cultivate thinking, cultivate habits, at the same time should pay attention to through training to develop students good study habits.