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发笑性癫痫是癫痫的特殊类型,国内报道例数较小,现将我院近期诊治的一例就其临床与脑电图改变报告如下。患儿男,10岁,学生。幼时发育营养良好,无脑炎、脑外伤史。孕期正常,头胎足月顺产。否认家族遗传病史及癫痫患病者(其母做EEG正常)。1988年来无明显诱因出现发作性无故大笑,平均每周发作两次。曾两次去省级医院做脑电图检查,均为轻度异常。初次遵医嘱服用卡马西平,一个月后症状缓解而自行停药。一年后病人病情复发,
Epilepsy is a special type of epilepsy, reported a small number of cases in our hospital now a case of recent diagnosis and treatment of their clinical and EEG changes reported below. Children male, 10 years old, student. Well-developed childhood nutrition, no encephalitis, brain trauma history. Normal pregnancy, first full term pregnancy. Denied family history of genetic disease and epilepsy (the mother does EEG normal). There was no obvious incentive to appear in 1988 for no reason laughter, the average weekly attack twice. Had twice go to the provincial hospital for EEG examination, are mild abnormalities. For the first time, her doctor took carbamazepine and relieved her symptoms one month later on her own. A year later the patient’s condition recurred,