当代西方基督教神学流派的特点是多样化、人文化、世俗化和政治化,但没有哪一种神学可以建立一统天下的局面。60年代以来神学的显著特点是:关注人性,面向世界,盼望未来,同情并支持被压迫民族摆脱殖民统治。这一神学包括不同的神学家和神学主张,既包含新教神学家,也包含天主教神学家,现在人们一般把它称之为“政治神学”60年代中期以来,“政治神学”的许多著作相继出版。英国格拉斯哥大学宗教研究学系主任凯伊编撰的《政治神学文选》,选辑了当前各种神学的有代表性的论文。这里我们选译了该书五个评解部分,从中我们可以了解各派神学的梗概以及他们对马克思主义、革命、经济发展、解放运动和黑人运动等方面的观点。 Contemporary Western Christian theology schools are characterized by diversity, humanization, secularization and politicization, but no one theology can establish a unified world situation. The notable features of theology since the 1960s are: paying attention to human nature, facing the world, looking forward to the future, sympathizing with and supporting the oppressed peoples from colonial rule. This theology includes different theologians and theological claims, both Protestant theologians and Catholic theologians, which are now commonly referred to as “political theology.” Since the mid-1960s many works on “political theology” have been published . The Selected Works of Political Theology, edited by Kay, director of the Department of Religious Studies at the University of Glasgow, England, selects the most representative theses of current theology. Here we have translated five parts of the book, from which we can understand the outline of each theology and their views on Marxism, revolution, economic development, the liberation movement and the black movement.