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观察了土耳其北部城市Trabzon 1076名40～54岁妇女,采用随机分组的方法。绝经的年龄中值是46.24±0.13岁。肥胖妇女绝经年龄平均比慢性能量不足妇女早1.7岁(P<0.01)。其他潜在相关因素如教育、婚姻状况、子女数和居住在城市/农村都对绝经年龄有影响。 体质指数的计算公式:体重(kg)/身高/(m~2) 慢性能量不足者指体质指数小于18.5,肥胖指体质指数大于25。 研究表明未产妇绝经年龄比生产5次或更多者约早一年,而与生产1～4次者无显著差异。绝经
The 1076 women aged 40-54 in Trabzon, a city in northern Turkey, were observed using a randomized method. The median age at menopause is 46.24 ± 0.13 years old. The average age of menopause in obese women was 1.7 years earlier than those with chronic energy deficiency (P<0.01). Other potential related factors such as education, marital status, number of children, and living in urban/rural areas have an impact on the age of menopause. Body mass index formula: body weight (kg) / height / (m ~ 2) Chronic energy deficiency refers to the body mass index is less than 18.5, obesity refers to body mass index greater than 25. Studies have shown that the age of non-maternal menopause is about one year earlier than the production of five or more years, but no significant difference with the production of one or four times. menopause